S. Korea’s defense ministry dismisses claim about discussions with EU envoy on Ukraine’s ammunition needs

South Korea's defense ministry on Sunday dismissed as untrue a claim by the European Union's top diplomat that he and Seoul's defense minister discussed Ukraine's need for ammunition in the ongoing war against Russia.

Josep Borrell, the EU's high representative for foreign affairs and security policy, tweeted the claim after his talks with Defense Minister Lee Jong-sup on the sidelines of the Shangri-La Dialogue, an annual security conference in Singapore, on Saturday.

"The claim that discussions on ammunition support for Ukraine were held is not true," the ministry said in a message sent to reporters. "While mentioning the need for various weapons systems and other forms of support to improve the situation in Ukraine, the EU side expressed its unilateral stance on the importance of (the provision of) ammunition."

The ministry added that ammunition support for Ukraine was not an official agenda item during the bilateral talks.

Seoul has maintained a policy stance against the provision of lethal weapons to Ukraine, though it has offered non-lethal humanitarian support to the war-torn nation.

Source: Yonhap News Agency

Senior citizens land low-wage jobs after retirement: report

More than 3 out of 10 South Korean senior citizens work low-wage jobs after retirement to help cover their living costs, and their poverty rate still remains high among the members of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), a report showed Sunday.

The employment rate among those aged 65 and older came to 34.9 percent in 2021, the highest among the OECD member nations, according to a report by Bank of Korea official Oh Tae-hee and Lee Jang-youn, a professor at Incheon National University.

As many seniors have been forced to land low-paying jobs, the average monthly wage for workers aged 68 came to 1.8 million won (US$1,374) last year, far smaller than 3.11 million won for those aged 58.

About 25 percent of South Koreans in their mid-70s had a job, and they earned 1.39 million won per month on average, the report showed.

In 2020, the poverty rate among South Korea's elderly citizens stood at 40.4 percent, the highest among OECD member nations.

The country's relative poverty rate among the age bracket also came to 38.9 percent, which refers to the percentage of people living with an income below 50 percent of the median income, according to the report.

The authors warned that the poverty issue among senior citizens could worsen, as the rate of people aged 65 and older is expected to reach 46.4 percent in 2070 from last year's 17.5 percent.

South Korea became an aged society in 2017, in which the percentage of those aged 65 and older exceeded 14 percent of its population. The country is widely expected to become a super-aged society in 2025, when the percentage of the elderly will top 20 percent.

South Koreans' average life expectancy came to 86 years in 2021, compared with 72 years in 1991, according to government data.

Source: Yonhap News Agency

N. Korean leader’s sister slams UNSC meeting on space rocket launch

The powerful sister of North Korean leader Kim Jong-un on Sunday lambasted last week's meeting of the U.N. Security Council (UNSC) on the country's recent failed space rocket launch as "the most unfair and biased act of interfering in internal affairs."

In a statement carried by the North's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA), Kim Yo-jong expressed displeasure over Friday's open UNSC briefing, stressing the North will continue to exercise "all the lawful rights" as a sovereign state, including one to launch satellites.

The North launched what it claimed to be a satellite-carrying rocket Wednesday, but it fell into the Yellow Sea following an abnormal flight, according to the South Korean military. The U.S. and other nations called the launch a breach of multiple U.N. Security Council resolutions. North Korea is banned from any use of ballistic missile technology under U.N. resolutions.

"I am very unpleased that the UNSC so often calls to account the DPRK's exercise of its rights as a sovereign state at the request of the U.S., and bitterly condemn and reject it as the most unfair and biased act of interfering in its internal affairs and violating its sovereignty," Kim said, referring to her country by its official name, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

Kim, a vice department director of the ruling Workers' Party's Central Committee, argued the meeting was held at the U.S. "gangster-like" request to take issue with a sovereign state's right to space development.

"This should be regarded as an insult to and serious distortion of the spirit of the UN Charter and as a deliberate delinquency in the genuine mission of the organization," she said.

She also called attention to various countries launching and operating satellites in a move to defend the North's space launch attempt.

"It is today's universal reality that over 5,000 satellites with various aims and missions are now in their orbits around the Earth and even private companies are taking an active part in the space development," she said. "This being a hard reality, the UNSC is continuously taking discriminative and rude action to take issue with only the launch of a satellite by the DPRK."

Kim added that the recalcitrant regime will continue to take "proactive" measures to exercise "all the lawful rights of a sovereign state," including the launch of a military reconnaissance satellite.

Meanwhile, Kim Myong Chol, a North Korean international affairs analyst, criticized the adoption by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) of its first-ever resolution condemning North Korean missile launches.

Adopted at the 107th session of the IMO's Maritime Safety Committee (MSC) in London on Wednesday (local time), the resolution denounced the launches as a serious threat to the safety of international navigation and urged compliance with due regulations, including giving prior notice ahead of any missile tests.

The North Korean analyst claimed the IMO has been reduced to a "tool moving under the control of the White House," while hinting that the North may not notify the organization of future launches.

"This goes to prove that IMO has been completely politicized, abandoning its original mission of promoting international cooperation in the field of maritime security," he said in an article carried by the KCNA.

He defended the launch as an exercise of the North's sovereign right for self-defense to protect the country and its people from "ever-more reckless military hostile acts of the U.S. and its vassal forces."

"As IMO responded to the DPRK's advance notice on its satellite launch with the adoption of an anti-DPRK "resolution", we will regard this as its official manifestation of stand that the DPRK's advance notice is no longer necessary," he said.

"In the future, IMO should know and take measures by itself over the period of the DPRK's satellite launch and the impact point of its carrier and be prepared for taking full responsibility for all the consequences to be entailed from it."

Source: Yonhap News Agency

Sunday’s weather forecast

The following is the weather forecast for South Korea's 12 major cities at 9:01 a.m. Sunday.

Temperature (C) Condition Possibility

High/Low of Rain (%)

Seoul 28/16 Sunny 10

Incheon 23/17 Sunny 10

Suwon 26/15 Cloudy 0

Cheongju 29/16 Sunny 0

Daejeon 28/15 Sunny 0

Chuncheon 28/13 Cloudy 20

Gangneung 31/19 Sunny 0

Jeonju 28/16 Sunny 0

Gwangju 28/17 Sunny 20

Jeju 26/18 Cloudy 30

Daegu 30/17 Cloudy 10

Busan 27/18 Sunny 0

Source: Yonhap News Agency

(2nd LD) Baritone Kim Tae-han becomes 1st Asian male singer to win Queen Elisabeth Competition

South Korean baritone Kim Tae-han has won the Queen Elisabeth Competition for voice, becoming the first Asian male singer to win the coveted classical music contest in Belgium.

Kim was named the first prize winner during an awards ceremony in Brussels on Saturday (local time), which was broadcast live online.

The 22-year-old is the third South Korean singer to clinch the top prize, following sopranos Hong Hae-ran in 2011 and Hwang Sumi in 2014.

Kim, the youngest among the 12 finalists, said he was "absorbed in music" while preparing for the competition.

"As I attend competitions to enjoy the stage, I was under no pressure and happily sang," Kim told reporters after the ceremony. "I want to be a superstar. My dream is to be an opera singer who travels across the world to sing."

Kim, who currently studies at Seoul National University, has won several awards at international competitions, including the Neue Stimmen international singing competition, the Concorso Internazionale Riccardo Zandonai and the Concurso Tenor Vinas last year.

During the finals, Kim sang five songs, including "O, du mein holder Abendstern," an aria of Richard Wagner's opera "Tannhauser."

Established in 1937, the competition named after the late Belgian queen is one of the three most prestigious contests for classical musicians, along with the International Chopin Piano Competition and the International Tchaikovsky Competition. The voice section was added in 1988.

Violinists, pianists, singers and cellists compete in a four-year cycle, and this year was the voice competition.

Source: Yonhap News Agency

Defense chiefs of S. Korea, Japan set for first bilateral talks in nearly 4 years

South Korea and Japan are set to hold their first bilateral defense ministerial talks in nearly four years in Singapore on Sunday, amid joint efforts to bolster security cooperation to counter North Korea's evolving military threats.

Defense Minister Lee Jong-sup and his Japanese counterpart, Yasukazu Hamada, will meet on the margins of the annual Shangri-La Dialogue, a day after they held trilateral talks with U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin on a range of issues, including trilateral cooperation against the North's security challenge.

Seoul and Tokyo last held two-way defense ministerial talks in November 2019.

While relations have been strained over historical spats stemming from Japan's 1910-45 colonial rule of Korea, they have recently taken a turn for the better after Seoul's decision in March to compensate Korean victims of Japanese wartime forced labor on its own without asking for contributions from Japanese firms.

During the talks, the two sides are expected to discuss unresolved issues, such as the dispute over Japanese maritime patrol aircraft's unusually low-altitude flybys over South Korean warships in December 2018 and January 2019.

Seoul has taken issue with what it has decried as a "menacing" flight by a Japanese aircraft in December 2018, while Tokyo has accused the South Korean vessel of having locked its fire-control radar on the plane.

"Various security issues will be discussed for the development of future-oriented ties between South Korea and Japan," a Seoul official told reporters on condition of anonymity.

Source: Yonhap News Agency

Nearly 550 S. Korean bio firms to attend Bio Int’l Convention

Nearly 550 South Korean bio companies plan to take part in the Bio International Convention to be held in the United States this week to expand their global presence and boost technology cooperation with industry peers, Seoul's industry ministry said Sunday.

The world's largest partnering event in the sector will be held from June 5-8 (local time) in Boston, which will bring together some 9,100 biotech and pharmaceutical companies firms from 85 nations to give them a chance to learn from and network with partner firms, according to the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy.

A total of 544 South Korean bio companies will attend the event, which is the largest ever figure and sharply up from last year's 255 entities.

Samsung Biologics Co., Celltrion Inc. and other major South Korean drug firms will set up their own booths to showcase major technologies and products, it added.

On the sidelines of the event, the ministry is scheduled to hold a bio roundtable meeting Wednesday, where major South Korean and U.S. bio firms will explore ways to cooperate on stable supply chains and advanced technologies.

The Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency and the country's bio association will also host a partnership event Wednesday, where Moderna co-founder Robert Langer will have talks on the prospects of South Korea's biotechnologies, the ministry said.

Source: Yonhap News Agency

(LEAD) Baritone Kim Tae-han becomes 1st Asian male singer to win Queen Elisabeth Competition

South Korean baritone Kim Tae-han has won the Queen Elisabeth Competition for voice, becoming the first Asian male singer to win the coveted classical music contest held in Belgium.

Kim was named the first prize winner during an awards ceremony held in Brussels on Saturday (local time), which was broadcast live online.

The 22-year-old is the third South Korean singer to clinch the top prize following sopranos Hong Hae-ran in 2011 and Hwang Sumi in 2014.

Kim, who currently studies at the Seoul National University, has won several awards at international competitions, including the Neue Stimmen international singing competition, the Concorso Internazionale Riccardo Zandonai and the Concurso Tenor Vinas last year.

During the finals, Kim sang five songs, including "O, du mein holder Abendstern," an aria of Richard Wagner's opera "Tannhauser."

Established in 1937, the competition named after the late Belgian queen is one of the three most prestigious contests for classical musicians, along with the International Chopin Piano Competition and the International Tchaikovsky Competition. The voice section was added in 1988.

Violinists, pianists, singers and cellists compete in a four-year cycle, and this year was the voice competition.

Source: Yonhap News Agency